攪拌車轉(zhuǎn)向系統(tǒng)的使用和保養(yǎng)!

 來源:http://www.hu198.com 日期:2020-04-02 發(fā)布人:admin
 ?、傩熊囃局袊澜l(fā)動機熄火溜車,以防動力轉(zhuǎn)向器不起作用而造成轉(zhuǎn)向無力,在急轉(zhuǎn)彎時,應及時減速換入抵擋,使發(fā)動機轉(zhuǎn)速不至于過低,以保證轉(zhuǎn)向時有足夠的動力。
 ?、?It is strictly prohibited to turn off the engine and slide the car during driving, in order to prevent the power steering gear from not working and resulting in weak steering. When making a sharp turn, it is necessary to reduce the speed of the engine and shift it into the gear in time, so that the engine speed is not too low, so as to ensure that there is enough power when turning.
 ?、诖_需原地轉(zhuǎn)向時,方向盤打到極限位置的時間不得超過10S。
 ?、?When it is really necessary to turn in place, the steering wheel shall not be turned to the limit position for more than 10s.
 ?、勖刻鞈獧z查轉(zhuǎn)向液壓系統(tǒng)的密封情況。
 ?、?Check the sealing of the steering hydraulic system every day.
 ?、芙?jīng)常檢查轉(zhuǎn)向橫、直拉桿、連接桿等各連接部分的緊固情況,并定期按規(guī)定進行潤滑和保養(yǎng)。
 ?、?Check the fastening condition of steering tie rod, straight rod, connecting rod and other connecting parts regularly, and lubricate and maintain them regularly as required.
 ?、荻ㄆ跈z查轉(zhuǎn)向器、轉(zhuǎn)向油罐內(nèi)油面高度及油液質(zhì)量,若需要更換液壓油,應以銅絲布濾清。
 ?、?Regularly check the height of oil level and oil quality in the steering gear and steering oil tank. If the hydraulic oil needs to be replaced, it shall be filtered with copper wire cloth.
攪拌車
  ⑥換油時,需先頂起前橋,拆開動力轉(zhuǎn)向器出油管管路,短時間啟動發(fā)動機(不超過5s),將油罐和油泵中的油全部排出,然后再反復轉(zhuǎn)動方向盤至兩端極限位置,以排盡油液。
 ?、?When changing oil, first jack up the front axle, dismantle the oil outlet pipe of power steering gear, start the engine for a short time (no more than 5S), drain all the oil in the oil tank and oil pump, and then turn the steering wheel repeatedly to the limit position at both ends to drain the oil.
 ?、咿D(zhuǎn)向系統(tǒng)推薦采用殼牌VG46抗磨液壓油,或采用CD級15W/40柴油機油,油液總?cè)萘考s3.8L.
 ?、?It is recommended to use shell vg46 anti-wear hydraulic oil or CD grade 15W / 40 diesel oil for steering system, with total oil capacity of about 3.8L
 ?、嘧⒂蜁r,應排盡空氣,其方法是:頂起前橋,將油充滿油罐,啟動發(fā)動機,并在1000r/min轉(zhuǎn)速時,左、右轉(zhuǎn)動方向盤至兩端死點(注意觀察轉(zhuǎn)向油罐內(nèi)油面,不足時應及時補充油液),這樣反復十余次,使油液充滿整個轉(zhuǎn)向系統(tǒng),且轉(zhuǎn)向油罐內(nèi)油面應高于觀察孔下邊緣而低于觀察孔上邊緣或距罐頂約30mm為止,這時油面應平靜、無氣泡。
 ?、?When filling the oil, exhaust the air. The method is: jack up the front axle, fill the oil tank with oil, start the engine, and at the speed of 1000r / min, turn the steering wheel left and right to the dead point at both ends (pay attention to observe the oil level in the steering oil tank, and replenish the oil when it is insufficient). Repeat this for more than ten times to make the oil fill the whole steering system, and the oil level in the steering oil tank should be higher than the bottom of the observation hole When the edge is lower than the upper edge of the observation hole or 30mm from the top of the tank, the oil level shall be calm and free of bubbles.